Soil Testing

topic posted Wed, August 26, 2009 - 2:52 PM by  ~Ms. Purity~
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I completely recommend testing your soil every season! However, I've found out the hard way this year that sometimes doing the home kit isn't enough. I did a test when we bought our house and it was pretty much deficient in everything. So we added appropriate amendments and off we went. At first everything seemed to do great, but then things started to fail. It started with our squash. We had a complete failure. Nothing. Zilch. Zip. Even our zucchini was pathetic. Then our corn started looking pretty ragged. And so it went on. Now our rhubarb is struggling, as is our strawberries and tomatoes. I've tried fertilizing, but got nothing. This is the first year of growing anything at our new place. We used to use raised beds, but now, because the garden is so large, that would be cost prohibitive.

Also, the garden is on a well. My worry is that the well has been infiltrated with salt water. We're not too far - maybe a mile - from the SF Bay (though we are on the delta end, with less sea influence). But at the same time, according to our neighbors and the pump companies we've talked to, we have one of the only running wells on this side of the county. It was a complete pain in the butt to even get someone from a pump company to come out and help us get it running. One company even told us they wouldn't come because no one in our area had a well and it wasn't worth their time, even though they were only a 10 min drive away. Sucks for them.

So at first we considered having the water tested because we noticed white deposits forming on the soil. Turns out the cheapest test is $300 and looks at drinking suitibility. Well, we don't drink it, we just want to find out if it's suitible for irrigation. No one does that. From what we told them they thought it was probably just a calcium buildup issue because the well hadn't been used for so long (at least several decades). That was at the begininning of the season. It hasn't gotten worse, but the plants seem upset. Though I should mention that the ornamentals seem to be doing fine.

So I figured I needed to buck up and get a professional soils test. I'm a landscape architect, so we see soil's reports all the time. They are MUCH cheaper than the water test. I just sent my soil off Monday. According to UPS it has already been delivered. I can't wait to get the results and recommendations! I really think that this is a great idea to do at least once for your yard to determine where exactly you stand on all macro & micronutrients, salts, lime, pH, boron, etc.
posted by:
~Ms. Purity~
SF Bay Area
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  • Re: Soil Testing

    Wed, August 26, 2009 - 3:28 PM
    I hope it works for you! I have had clients drill wells, for irrigation only, in their gardens in Piedmont. In the flats around the bay I would be more worried about lead from old house paint that I wouldn't want to grow veggies in, nasty chemicals like hexavalent chromium (chromiumVI) like near the skate park in Berkeley, and other environmental toxins from industry and pollutant build-up.

    oh and there are plants that grow well in salty soil, and some that reduce salt in the soil...tomatoes I thought were one of them? I have a list somewhere on my other computer, I'll try to find it if it turns out you have salty soil and need some planting recommendations.

    maybe raised beds?
    • Re: Soil Testing

      Wed, August 26, 2009 - 9:13 PM
      We aren't in the Berkeley area and we're on a hill, probably at least 100' above sea level. We have a quarter acre and currently have about 1500 sq ft of planting beds (just the beds, not including walkways, storage, etc) in cultivation right now and plan on increasing it to 2100 sq ft next spring. Unfortunately we just can't afford to do raised beds. Maybe a project when the economy kicks back up.

      I am REALLY hoping the well doesn't have salt in it! We just can't afford city water to water what we have, esp. when the rates just went up 60%.
      • Re: Soil Testing

        Thu, August 27, 2009 - 6:57 PM
        I hear you about the city water! You have a huge area to water and you might be better off collecting rain water (if we get any this year) and using it, if you well is contaminated. You could also try setting up a solar still, but you'd have to have a pretty big one to get enough water. Maybe there's some sort of filter you could use.
        • Re: Soil Testing

          Thu, August 27, 2009 - 9:00 PM
          There's those reverse osmosis filters that remove salt. LOL, that will probably bring the water up to drinking quality. Plus I'm assuming those are REALLY expensive.
  • Re: Soil Testing

    Fri, August 28, 2009 - 10:08 AM
    So I just got the tests back and it appears that salt is the issue. Bummer. I just switched the irrigation over to city water temporarily. Fortunately it's a drip system, so it won't be too harsh on the water bill. I have a call in to a well company about getting the situation remedied and I'm just waiting to hear back.

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